Immigration

Immigration is the process by which individuals move from their home country to another country with the intention of residing there permanently or for an extended period. This movement can be motivated by various factors, including economic opportunities, seeking refuge from conflict or persecution, family reunification, or the pursuit of education. Immigration involves legal, social, and cultural aspects, as individuals may navigate visa requirements, residency permits, and integration into the host society. The term encompasses both voluntary migration, where individuals choose to relocate, and forced migration, where individuals must leave their home due to danger or hardship. Immigration plays a significant role in shaping demographics, economies, and cultures in receiving countries.