Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by shooting a ball through the opposing team’s hoop or basket. The game is played on a rectangular court, with a hoop elevated at each end. Players can advance the ball by dribbling (bouncing the ball while moving) or passing it to teammates. Points are scored by shooting the ball through the opponent’s hoop; a field goal, made from inside the three-point line, is worth two points, while a shot made from beyond the three-point arc is worth three points. Free throws, awarded after certain fouls, are worth one point each.

Basketball emphasizes skills such as shooting, passing, dribbling, and defensive strategies. The game is governed by specific rules and can be played at various levels, from informal pick-up games to professional leagues like the NBA. It is popular worldwide and is known for its fast pace, athleticism, and entertainment value. The sport also involves significant teamwork and strategy, as teams must work together to outscore their opponents.